Difference between revisions of "Spectrum QL"
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
=== Memory map ===  | === Memory map ===  | ||
| − | + | <syntax highlight>  | |
| + | $00000 	Onboard 48k Rom 	  | ||
| + | $0C000 	16K Rom Cartridge 	  | ||
| + | $10000 	Onboard I/O 	  | ||
| + | $18000 	(R) RTC byte 0 / (W) RTC Reset  | ||
| + | $18001 	(R) RTC byte 1 / (W) RTC Step  | ||
| + | $18002 	(R) RTC byte 2 / (W) Transmit control  | ||
| + | $18003 	(R) RTC byte 3 / (W) IPC link control  | ||
| + | $18020 	(R) Microdrive/RS232c status / (W) Microdrive control  | ||
| + | $18021 	(R) Interrupt/IPC status / (W) Interrupt control  | ||
| + | $18022 	(R) Microdrive Track 1 / (W) Microdrive / RS232C data  | ||
| + | $18023 	(R) Microdrive Track 2 / (W) Display control  | ||
| + | $18063 	Screen Mode S---C-O- On Colordepth Screenpage  | ||
| + | $20000 	Screen 1 	Screen Ram  | ||
| + | $28000 	Screen 2 /  | ||
| + | System 	system (systemvars*)  | ||
| + | $2847C 	System stack pointer*  | ||
| + | $28E00 	Base of Common Heap*  | ||
| + | $2BC00 	Free area*  | ||
| + | $30000 	Running Programs 	Free area  | ||
| + | $37200 	Basic area*  | ||
| + | $38000 	User Stack pointer*  | ||
| + | $38000 	Prog data*  | ||
| + | $40000 	Add on ram (up to 512k) 	  | ||
| + | $C0000 	Add on peripherals 	  | ||
| + | $E0000 	Add on Rom (up to 128k) 	  | ||
| + | $FFFFF 	End of address space  | ||
| + | </syntax highlight>  | ||
=== Video display ===  | === Video display ===  | ||
| + | The QL has 2 video modes, either 256x256 with 8 colors, or 512x256 with 4 colors.  | ||
To be added  | To be added  | ||
| Line 21: | Line 49: | ||
=== Sound ===  | === Sound ===  | ||
| − | The Spectrum QL has   | + | The Spectrum QL has 2 channels of internal beeped sound, or AY support via the    | 
=== Additional Resources ===  | === Additional Resources ===  | ||
* [https://ia600804.us.archive.org/9/items/SinclairQLHomepage/docs/manuals/qltm.pdf QL Technical Guide]  | * [https://ia600804.us.archive.org/9/items/SinclairQLHomepage/docs/manuals/qltm.pdf QL Technical Guide]  | ||
| + | * [https://www.chibiakumas.com/68000/sinclairql.php 68008 Assembly programming for the Sinclair QL]  | ||
* [https://dilwyn.qlforum.co.uk/  Sinclair QL Pages]  | * [https://dilwyn.qlforum.co.uk/  Sinclair QL Pages]  | ||
* [http://www.terdina.net/ql/winql.html Q_emulator]  | * [http://www.terdina.net/ql/winql.html Q_emulator]  | ||
* [https://demozoo.org/productions/?platform=95 Sinclair QL demoscene productions]  | * [https://demozoo.org/productions/?platform=95 Sinclair QL demoscene productions]  | ||
Revision as of 06:52, 8 April 2024
Contents
Spectrum QL
The Sinclair QL (for Quantum Leap) is a personal computer launched by Sinclair Research in 1984, as an upper-end counterpart to the ZX Spectrum. It was aimed at the serious home user and professional and executive users markets from small to medium-sized businesses and higher educational establishments, but failed to achieve commercial success. The Sinclair QL uses a Motorola 68008.CPU with 32-bit internal data registers, but an 8-bit external data bus.
Setting up
- Assembler: VASM
 - Emulator(s): Q-emulator ( http://www.terdina.net/ql/winql.html )
 
- Hardware:
 
In order to test the final result one can use a floppy-disk replace replacement or Qubide interface to load files from SD card.
Memory map
<syntax highlight> $00000 Onboard 48k Rom $0C000 16K Rom Cartridge $10000 Onboard I/O $18000 (R) RTC byte 0 / (W) RTC Reset $18001 (R) RTC byte 1 / (W) RTC Step $18002 (R) RTC byte 2 / (W) Transmit control $18003 (R) RTC byte 3 / (W) IPC link control $18020 (R) Microdrive/RS232c status / (W) Microdrive control $18021 (R) Interrupt/IPC status / (W) Interrupt control $18022 (R) Microdrive Track 1 / (W) Microdrive / RS232C data $18023 (R) Microdrive Track 2 / (W) Display control $18063 Screen Mode S---C-O- On Colordepth Screenpage $20000 Screen 1 Screen Ram $28000 Screen 2 / System system (systemvars*) $2847C System stack pointer* $28E00 Base of Common Heap* $2BC00 Free area* $30000 Running Programs Free area $37200 Basic area* $38000 User Stack pointer* $38000 Prog data* $40000 Add on ram (up to 512k) $C0000 Add on peripherals $E0000 Add on Rom (up to 128k) $FFFFF End of address space </syntax highlight>
Video display
The QL has 2 video modes, either 256x256 with 8 colors, or 512x256 with 4 colors.
To be added
Sound
The Spectrum QL has 2 channels of internal beeped sound, or AY support via the